Cooking

The Na’vi use fire pits, or txept­seng, to cook food. Ground racks (left), cal­led mer­ki, are used over a txept­seng to smo­ke meat.

In kee­ping with meo­au­niaea, the Na’vi belie­ve that it is vital to honor the ani­mal who gave up its life for the good of the clan. The­r­e­fo­re mer­ki never fall into a sta­te of dis­re­pair or uncle­an­li­ne­ss that might indi­ca­te a lack of respect for both ani­mal and hun­ter. Like­wi­se, the clan’s com­mu­nal fire pit, the ylltx­ep, must always be hot and rea­dy to recei­ve food.

Mer­ki are made of green wood that is bent into bowed shapes, then held in shape by rope and twi­ne. The arches of wood inter­sect to increase the strength of the rack. They are deco­ra­ted with cere­mo­ni­al seed pods, and woo­den hooks used for meat are atta­ched with twi­ne to the tops of the arches.

Caught fish, such as piran­ha-like sra­kat (dinic­tho­id), are clea­ned under tents befo­re they are rea­dy for eating.

The poles of the tents have holes which hooks can be inser­ted into by their ‘T’ shaped hand­les. Once a fish is clea­ned under the tent, a hook is put through its mouth and it is hung on one of the tent poles, rea­dy to be used in coo­king. Alter­na­tively, a clea­ned fish can be pushed onto a hook which is alre­a­dy on a tent pole.

The Na’vi use coo­king pots (below), cal­led huru, for food pre­pa­ra­ti­on over coals and fire. They are stone­wa­re pot­tery, hard-fired in kilns, made from local ado­be. Other coo­king tools (below) include säsey­to (but­che­ring tools), lar­ge woven mats that are kept wet and put over the coo­king pit to retain heat, and woo­den tongs to pick up hot food. Hot ashes can be remo­ved with a scoop.